Izikhonkwane ze-T zekhonkrithi, ezikwabizwa ngokuba zizikhonkwane zekhonkrithi okanye izikhonkwane ezincamathelayo zekhonkrithi, ziziqhoboshi ezikhethekileyo ezisetyenziselwa ukuqhoboshela kumphezulu wekhonkrithi. Banentloko emise okwe-T enika ukubamba okukhuselekileyo, ukuthintela isikhonkwane ekukhupheni ngaphandle kwekhonkrithi. Ezi zikhonkwane zisetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo kwiiprojekthi zokwakha kunye nokuchwela apho izinto eziqhotyoshelweyo kwikhonkrithi zifunekayo, ezifana nokufaka i-plywood okanye i-furring strips kwiindonga zekhonkrithi okanye imigangatho. Ziyilwe ngenqaku elibukhali ukuze kufakwe lula kwikhonkrithi kunye nomzimba ophothiweyo okanye ofakwe intambo ukuqinisa ukubamba kunye nokuthintela ukujikeleza. Intloko ene-T inika amandla angcono okubamba, ukuphucula ukuzinza kunye namandla okunamathisela.Xa usebenzisa i-T-nail yekhonkrithi, kubalulekile ukusebenzisa i-T-nail gun ehambelanayo okanye isixhobo samandla esilungiselelwe ngokukodwa ukuqiniswa kwekhonkrithi. Ezi zixhobo zisebenzisa amandla afunekayo ukuze uqhube izikhonkwane kwikhonkrithi ngokufanelekileyo.Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa izikhonkwane ze-T-zikhonkwane, kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko olufanelekileyo, njengokunxiba ukhuseleko lwamehlo olufanelekileyo kunye nokukhetha ubungakanani obuchanekileyo besikhonkwane kwisicelo esithile. Ukulandela izikhokelo zomenzi kunye neengcebiso kubalulekile ekufumaneni iziphumo ezingcono.
14 Izikhonkwane zeConcrete zeGauge
Izikhonkwane ze-ST Concrete
Izikhonkwane zekhonkrithi zekhonkrithi zihlala zisetyenziselwa iinjongo ezahlukeneyo kwiiprojekthi zokwakha kunye nemithi. Nazi iindlela ezimbalwa zokusetyenziswa kwazo:Ukuqhotyoshela umthi kwikhonkrithi: Izikhonkwane zentsimbi ekhuniweyo zinokusetyenziselwa ukuqhoboshela imathiriyeli yeplanga, efana nemicu yokufaka uboya, iibhodi zesiseko, okanye ukucheba, kumphezulu wekhonkrithi. Ezi zikhonkwane zineengubo ezikhethekileyo ze-galvanized ezinikezela ukuxhathisa kwe-corrosion, okwenza ukuba zifaneleke kwiindawo zangaphandle okanye eziphakamileyo ezinomswakama.Ukwakhiwa kwesakhiwo: Izikhonkwane zentsimbi yekhonkrithi zihlala zisetyenziselwa kwiiprojekthi zokuqulunqa, ezifana neendonga zesakhiwo, imigangatho, okanye uphahla. Zingasetyenziselwa ukukhusela izikhonkwane zomthi, iintsimbi zokuhlanganisa, okanye imiqadi kwiziseko zekhonkrithi okanye amacwecwe. Isigqubuthelo esinezikhonkwane siphucula ukuqina kwezikhonkwane kwaye sikhusela umhlwa okanye ukubola.Iformwork yekhonkrithi: Xa kusakhiwa izakhiwo zekhonkrithi, izikhonkwane zentsimbi ekhenkcezayo zingasetyenziselwa ukukhusela izinto ezenziwe ngamaplanga okanye ukubumba. Izikhonkwane zibambe i-formwork ngokungqongqo ngelixa i-concrete igalelwa, iqinisekisa ukubunjwa okuchanekileyo kunye nokuthintela isakhiwo ekutshintsheni okanye ukudilika.I-landscaping yangaphandle: Izikhonkwane zentsimbi zekhonkrithi zifanelekile kwiinjongo ze-landscaping yangaphandle. Zingasetyenziselwa ukukhusela i-edging yamaplanga okanye imida yeebhedi zegadi, ukufakela ucingo lwamaplanga okanye ukuhombisa, okanye ukudibanisa i-pergolas kunye ne-trellises kwiindawo eziphathekayo. imasonry, okanye ezinye izinto ezinzima. Banikezela ngamandla okubamba olomeleleyo kwaye yenye indlela yokusebenzisa izikrufu zekhonkrithi okanye i-ankile kwizicelo ezithile.Xa usebenzisa izikhonkwane zentsimbi ekhandiweyo, kubalulekile ukukhetha ubude obufanelekileyo kunye nobukhulu obusekwe kwizinto ezincanyathiselwe. Ukongezelela, imilinganiselo yokhuseleko efanelekileyo ifanele ilandelwe, yaye izixhobo ezifanelekileyo, njengehamile okanye umpu wesikhonkwane, zifanele zisetyenziselwe ukufakela.